Which of the following events contributed to the American Revolution?

The Boston Tea Party is a pivotal event that significantly contributed to the American Revolution. This act of defiance took place in December 1773 when American colonists, frustrated with British taxation without representation and the monopolistic practices of the British East India Company, dumped 342 chests of tea into Boston Harbor. This protest was a direct challenge to British authority and a unifying moment for the colonies, galvanizing public sentiment against British rule. It led to the implementation of the Intolerable Acts by the British government, which further escalated tensions and pushed the colonies toward the call for independence.

Other events listed are important in their own right but did not have a direct influence on the revolutionary sentiment in the colonies as the Boston Tea Party did. The Seven Years War, for example, contributed to rising tensions between Britain and the colonies primarily through the aftermath of the war and debt incurred, yet it was the Boston Tea Party that was a clear and direct act of rebellion. The signing of the Magna Carta was a historical precedent for limiting government power and establishing rights, but it occurred many centuries earlier and did not directly relate to the American context. The War of 1812 occurred after the Revolution and was more about the U.S. asserting its independence and